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Wednesday, May 06, 2015

Vikkel Braid Unravelled

So I came across these in a Ravelry discussion and decided to investigate further...


Vikkel Braids

Also known as Lateral Braids and Estonian Braids, they form horizontal stitches across your knitting.

On investigation of this technique I found many videos, tutorials and blogs on the how - as in the mechanics below. But none on understanding, in the words of the immortal Abbott and Costello, Who's on first, What's on Second.

The How
Start by making 1 stitch and place it on the lh needle. At the start of the row you can just do a knitted cast on of a stitch. Otherwise I prefer to do a M1R. I found just doing an M1 by knitting the loop between the stitches made the first braid stitch more of a drunken diagonal than horizontal.
Now repeat the following 4 steps:                                                              Mantra
1. ktbl of the second stitch on the lh needle                                            2 Back
2. knit the first stitch on the lh needle                                                      1 Front
3. Slip both stitches off the lh needle                                                        Slip 2 off
4. Place the first stitch on the rh needle back on the lh needle            Put 1 back
until you want to finish the braid. 

Assuming you are braiding across the whole row and maintaining the stitch count this will be when there is 1 unworked stitch on the lh needle without doing the last step 4. You need to decrease 1 stitch to counteract that first new stitch you made so just knit the next stitch on the lh needle and pass the previous stitch over it.

If you are wanting to increase 1 stitch at either end of your row (e.g. for a top down shawl) then when the only stitch on your lh needle is the one just placed there from the last step 4 knit it through the front and back.

Who's on first, What's on Second
Understanding how the braids and live stitches are formed opens up multiple possibilities when working with more than one colour.

The first stitch on the lh needle will become a braid stitch when it is dropped from the needle in the next step 3. Therefore always use the colour you want your braid to start with for your 'make 1' starting stitch. The yarn used to ktbl the second stitch on the lh needle will become the live stitch on the rh needle. When finishing the braid always use the required live stitch colour to work the last stitch on the lh needle.

The table below shows the flavours I came up with for working with two colours (MC – main colour, CC – contrast colour) with single colour or 1-stitch alternating colours of either braids, live stitches or both. The Stitch 1 and 2 columns give the sequence of the yarn to use to knit those stitches as you work across the row.


Make st
Stitch 1
(Step 2)
Stitch 2
(Step 1)
Result
VB2A
CC
CC
MC
CC braid, MC live stitches
VB2B
MC
MC
CC
MC braid, CC live stitches
VB2C
MC
CC/MC
MC
MC/CC alternating braid, MC live stitches
VB2D
CC
MC/CC
MC
CC/MC alternating braid, MC live stitches
VB2E
MC
CC/MC
CC
MC/CC alternating braid, CC live stitches
VB2F
CC
MC/CC
CC
CC/MC alternating braid, CC live stitches
VB2G
MC
MC
MC/CC
MC braid, alternating MC/CC live stitches
VB2H
MC
MC
CC/MC
MC braid, alternating CC/MC live stitches
VB2I
CC
CC
MC/CC
CC braid, alternating MC/CC live stitches
VB2J
CC
CC
CC/MC
CC braid, alternating CC/MC live stitches
VB2K
MC
CC/MC
CC/MC
Alternating MC/CC braid and CC/MC live stitches
VB2L
CC
MC/CC
MC/CC
Alternating CC/MC braid and MC/CC live stitches
VB2M
MC
CC/MC
MC/CC
Alternating MC/CC braid and MC/CC live stitches
VB2N
CC
MC/CC
CC/MC
Alternating CC/MC braid and CC/MC live stitches

           A             B          C       D             E            F            G          H                  I             J            K

The pairs of C & D, E & F, G & H, I & J, K&L and M&N are essentially the same, just changing which colour starts the alternating stitches, but you may prefer one over the other if you have an odd number of stitches and depending on how you are proceeding after the braid. I haven't swatched L-N but I think you get the idea...

White is always the main colour in the photo. I switched contrast colour as the first one was not showing up very well.



Other things to note are that the live stitches above the braid are slightly elongated. Also you are better off taking it slow and steady – these are not the easiest things to tink back because of the twisted stitches and especially so when using two colours. 


Friday, May 01, 2015

NICs 2 See You

It is just over one year since I started publishing and selling my patterns on Ravelry.

I haven't set the world alight but I am pretty satisfied with my humble offerings. I have had a few patterns which in my terms I count as successful. Other more established designers would consider them flops but it all comes down to perspective and expectation. I have had a few that even I call flops even though I and my testers loved them...

I don't know if I just picked a bad year to start but the EU has caused a lot of headaches and sleepless nights. Firstly was the changes to Consumer Rights for digital downloads. A piece of cake compared to the new EU VAT laws...

I cannot retire on my profits to the Bahamas. Indeed, why would I when I am already happily retired in the Scottish Borders.

So as my total annual income is still under the tax limit the last thing I was expecting was the bill that arrived through the post today demanding £159 in National Insurance contributions with menaces...

Paul is away but I could hear his voice in my head saying 'Phone them'. So I did.

After having a sort of conversation with an automated droid I was put on hold with the most excruciatingly awful music, interrupted every 20 seconds or so to be told someone would be with me as soon as possible...

Well, after about 20 minutes I needed to pee but there was no way I was going to hang up to then have to restart the procedure...

Luckily no one came on the line at that point in time...

Another 10 minutes and at last I got to speak to a real person.

Letters are apparently automatically generated and I guess are just based on the assumption that you are over the minimum profit threshold.

Advice given. Send the bill back with a covering letter saying you wish to waiver the bill on the grounds of low income with a 3 line accounts summary of Gross Income, Expenses and Net Profit/Loss.

This hopefully shouldn't be necessary in the future as NI contributions are going to be included in the self assessment tax form.




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